Carbomer 940
Carbomer 940
Cosmetic Grade Cross-Linked Carbomer 940, High-Viscosity Clear Gelling & Rheology Modifier For Transparent Gel, Hair Styling Gel, Serum, O/W Lotion, Cream & Suspension Cosmetic FormulationsProduct Specification
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
Product Name |
Carbomer 940 |
INCI Name |
Carbomer |
CAS No. |
9003-01-4 |
Appearance |
Fine fluffy white hygroscopic powder |
Source |
Cross-linked polyacrylic acid polymer copolymerized by acrylic acid and pentaerythritol allyl ether |
Solubility |
Swellable in water, insoluble in oil phase; full thickening effect after alkali neutralization |
Viscosity(0.5% neutralized aqueous solution) |
40000-70000 mPa·s |
PH of 0.5% dispersion (before neutralization) |
2.7-3.3 |
Optimal working pH |
6.0-7.5 after neutralization |
Recommended Dosage |
0.1%-1.0% for cosmetic formulations |
MOQ |
1kg |
Shelf Life |
24 months under sealed cool-dry storage |
Grade |
Cosmetic Refined Grade |
What Is Carbomer 940?
Carbomer 940 is a high-molecular-weight cross-linked polyacrylic acid polymer, which is one of the most classic gelling thickeners for water-based cosmetics. In its raw powder state, it disperses in water and swells to form an acidic low-viscosity dispersion. After neutralization by alkaline agents such as triethanolamine, sodium hydroxide or AMP-95, the carboxyl groups on molecular chains dissociate, polymer chains stretch to build three-dimensional water-locking network, forming highly transparent, elastic and high-viscosity gel systems.
Different from natural polysaccharide thickener xanthan gum, Carbomer 940 achieves ultra-high thickening efficiency at very low dosage, produces crystal-clear gel with short-flow rheology, excellent suspension performance, but its viscosity is sensitive to electrolytes and salts, must be neutralized to obtain effective viscosity. Aogebio supplies high-purity cosmetic-grade Carbomer 940 in bulk, offering free samples, full qualification documents and global one-stop shipping services for cosmetic manufacturers.
Core Advantages Of Our Carbomer 940
High-Purified Fine Powder Quality
Multi-step purification treatment, low residual solvent, uniform fluffy fine powder, reduce agglomeration risk during water-phase dispersion, suitable for high-grade transparent gel and clean-beauty cosmetic formulas.
Ultra-Efficient Thickening & Crystal-Clear Gel Performance
Obtain high-viscosity transparent gel under low addition amount, neutralized gel shows excellent light transmittance, no turbidity or haze, ideal raw material for transparent skincare gel and styling gel.
Powerful Suspending & Stabilizing Capacity
High yield value characteristic, capable of stably suspending insoluble particles, plant beads, pigments and UV physical filters; reinforce O/W emulsion structure to prevent oil-water phase separation of lotion and cream products.
Short-Flow Rheology & Comfortable Skin Feel
Features short-flow property: gel keeps shape without flowing when static; easy to spread smoothly on skin, bring fresh, non-sticky skin feel without greasy residue.
Good Compatibility With Common Cosmetic Ingredients
Compatible with polyols, most non-ionic emulsifiers, various water-soluble skincare actives, adapts to multiple water-leave-on and rinse-off cosmetic systems.
Stable Batch Quality & Flexible Supply
Consistent batch-to-batch viscosity and transparency indicators, fit for large-scale industrial production; support sample testing, small-batch trial order and large-volume bulk customization.
How Carbomer 940 Works In Cosmetic Formulations
Carbomer 940 powder absorbs water and swells in water phase, molecular chain curls and presents low viscosity under acidic condition before neutralization. When neutralized by alkaline agent, negative charges repel each other to stretch polymer chains, constructing 3D network structure to lock water molecules and generate high viscosity and gel strength.
This three-dimensional network can suspend solid particles uniformly, stabilize oil-water emulsions. When applied on skin, it forms lightweight hydrophilic film, improves product spreadability, delivers smooth gel texture. It does not penetrate skin, mainly optimizes formula rheology, texture and physical stability. Electrolytes and strong acid-base environment will destroy its network structure and lead to viscosity drop.
Main Functions & Cosmetic Application Fields
Core Functional Benefits
- • High-efficiency gelling & thickening: build high-viscosity transparent gel texture under low dosage
- • Emulsion stabilizer: strengthen O/W emulsion system, prevent lotion & cream phase separation
- • Powerful suspending agent: suspend cosmetic beads, scrub particles, physical sunscreen powder and pigments
- • Adjust rheology: deliver short-flow gel property, shape-keeping for styling gel, easy spreading on skin
- • Form lightweight hydrophilic film, improve product slip and texture performance
Suitable Cosmetic Formulas
- • Transparent hydrating facial gel, soothing gel, repair gel base
- • Hair styling gel, eyebrow styling gel and water-based styling products
- • O/W moisturizing lotion, gel-cream, facial and body cream
- • Suspension serum with soft beads, physical sunscreen gel
- • Water-based mask essence base, leave-on gel mask
- • Water-based transparent household cosmetic raw-material system
Formulation Guide: Dosage, Solubility & Matching Tips
Recommended dosage:
- -Transparent skincare gel: 0.2%-0.5%
- -Hair styling gel: 0.3%-0.8%
- -O/W lotion & gel-cream: 0.1%-0.3%
- -Particle-suspending formula: 0.25%-1.0%
Solubility: Water-swellable powder, insoluble in oil phase; must disperse and swell in water phase, effective thickening only after alkali neutralization.
Recommended matching ingredients: Triethanolamine, AMP-95, sodium hydroxide (neutralizer), glycerin, sorbitol, non-ionic emulsifier, xanthan gum (compound use for better salt-resistance).
Formulation Notes:
- -Slowly sprinkle Carbomer 940 powder into high-speed-stirred water phase, avoid pouring into static water directly to prevent hard lumping.
- -Complete swelling: keep stirring for 3-8 minutes, stand for 30-60 minutes to achieve full hydration before adding neutralizer.
- -Neutralize to target pH 6.0-7.5 to reach maximum viscosity; viscosity will drop sharply below pH5.0.
- -Avoid excessive high-shear stirring after neutralization, which will cause irreversible viscosity loss.
- -Minimize high-salt, high-electrolyte raw-materials in formula, electrolytes will reduce thickening performance of Carbomer 940. belonging to strong hygroscopic powder, seal tightly during storage to prevent moisture caking.


Packaging, MOQ & Global Shipping Details
- Sample package: 10g, 50g, 100g free testing samples (sealed aluminum foil bag)
- Small bulk: 1kg / 5kg sealed moisture-proof aluminum foil bag
- Large bulk: 25kg moisture-proof kraft paper box / fiber drum with inner PE liner
- MOQ: 1kg
- Shipping: Global door-to-door shipping, support DHL, FedEx, air freight and sea freight
- Lead time: 3-7 working days for samples; 7-15 working days for bulk orders
- Custom service: Custom packaging and private label service for large-volume orders
Storage & Shelf Life Standard
Storage Conditions
Store in cool, dry, dark and well-ventilated warehouse. Carbomer 940 is strongly hygroscopic, must keep tightly sealed and moisture-proof. Keep away from humid air, heat source and direct sunlight, to prevent moisture absorption, caking and performance degradation.
Standard Shelf Life
24 months under standard sealed cool-dry storage conditions.
Certifications & Compliance Documents (COA, MSDS, TDS)
Our cosmetic-grade Carbomer 940 meets global cosmetic raw-material safety standards:
- EU CosIng database registered cosmetic ingredient
- ISO22716 & GMP cosmetic production system certification
- Each batch comes with complete COA, MSDS, TDS technical documents
- Support third-party professional testing and verification
We provide stable high-quality Carbomer 940 raw-materials for global daily-chemical and cosmetic manufacturers.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Q1: What is the difference between Carbomer 940 and Xanthan Gum?
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Q2: Why does Carbomer 940 gel become thin after adding VC or salt-containing raw materials?
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Q3: Can I skip neutralization when using Carbomer 940?
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Q4: What is your minimum order quantity and sample policy?
A: MOQ is 1kg. We provide free test samples for customer formula research and trial-production.
Get Wholesale Quote & Free Testing Sample
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Global Business Contact:
WhatsApp: 0086-18091843361
Official Website: www.aogebio.com
Factory Address: Xi'an, Shaanxi, China








